Financial services are the economic services provided by companies in the finance industry. These businesses include credit unions, banks, and credit-card companies. They provide a variety of products and services to individuals, businesses, and governments. Some of the financial services offered by these companies include investments, loans, and deposit-taking. Read on to learn more about these types of businesses.
Accounting
Accounting is a process that records and summarizes financial information and is critical to the smooth running of a business. It helps managers keep track of expenses and gross margin, compare past and current financial data, and set budgets. Accounting is also important for statutory compliance. In addition, proper accounting can ensure the proper handling of liabilities and assets.
Investments
The financial services industry is a dynamic one, and investors should consider the impact of their investments. According to the World Bank, 1.7 billion people are still unbanked globally, and half of that population lives in Africa and the Middle East. Being excluded from the financial system makes it difficult for people to save money, invest in their future, and even run a business.
Deposit-taking
Deposit-taking in financial services is the process by which financial institutions accept depositors’ money and make loans to them. These institutions include commercial banks and savings and loan associations. They also include credit unions, which operate as cooperative organizations and issue share certificates and make member loans. As of 2005, there were more than 9,000 deposit-taking institutions operating in the United States.
Loans
A loan is a type of credit, in which you can borrow a certain amount of money. A loan has a longer term than a credit, and the interest that is charged is higher. However, a credit can have a shorter term. It is often renewed annually, and the interest that is paid depends on the amount that is drawn from it.
Tax preparation
A tax preparation business is a good option for people who like working with people and using computers. It can also be an excellent choice for stay-at-home parents and early retirees. The extra income allows these individuals to spend more time with their family and travel. It is also a great business opportunity for military spouses.
Securities
The securities industry provides many services to investors, including clearing information, holding the securities, and distributing dividends. These services also handle the post-trade process.